Laos had a trade surplus of $202 million in January, with total imports and exports exceeding $1.5 billion.
In January, Laos exported goods worth more than $886 million, up 36 percent compared to the same period in 2025.
Imports were worth about $684 million, leading to a trade surplus of about $202 million, according to a report in the Vientiane Times newspaper on Thursday.
The strong start to the year reflects improved export performance and signals improved economic stability and cash flow.
Alloys and gold bars were Laos’ top exports in January, followed by electrical appliances and equipment, with China, Vietnam and Thailand remaining Laos’ main export markets.
1. Factors driving the surplus
This figure reflects that exports exceeded imports. The main products that often support Laos include:
Electricity: A major source of income from exports to neighboring countries.
Mined products: Such as gold, copper, and iron ore.
Agricultural products: Especially cassava, rubber, coffee, and bananas, with major markets in China and Thailand.
2. Benefits to the economy
A trade surplus of this level has significant implications for financial stability:
Increases foreign exchange reserves: Helps the government have more currency in the system.
Relieves pressure on the kip: When foreign exchange flows in, it helps to keep the kip from fluctuating too much.
3. Challenges to overcome
Despite the good start, we still need to monitor the coming months because the price of fuel and imported goods such as machinery or construction materials are still large expenses that can affect the trade balance at any time.